Bede Sixth Form Academy
ICT & Business Technology

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Key Stage 3 Work
   
         
 

Key Stage 3 Work

7.1 Using ICT
In this unit pupils will plan and create presentations about themselves. It is intended that each presentation will be projected on screen and accompanied by a spoken commentary. The audience will be the rest of the class. This unit is expected to take six lessons of 60 minutes. However each activity has a guide time, which can adjust to alter the number and duration of lessons, to suit your own school timetable

7.2 Using Data and Information Sources
In this unit, pupils identify the purposes of information. They consider how to set up a survey sample and phrase questions appropriately, so that they gather information that is relevant to the task. They will explore the Internet as a source of information and learn how to narrow down a search. Finally, they will learn how they can be misled by inaccurate or incomplete information and how to judge the reliability of a website. This unit is expected to take three lessons of 60 minutes. Each activity has a guide time so that you can alter the number and duration of lessons, to suit your own school timetable.

7.3 Making A Leaflet
In this unit pupils will plan and create a leaflet to give pupils in year 6 information about subjects they will study in key stage 3. Your pupils will explore the use of images, text, colour and layout to enhance their leaflets. They will consider how to match the design of their leaflet to a given audience and purpose. Finally, pupils will identify evaluation criteria and use them to evaluate their work for different audiences and purposes.
The lessons are designed for pupils working at levels 4 and 5, with extension work for pupils working at a higher level. Adaptations and additional material are suggested for less experienced pupils or for pupils working at lower levels. This unit is expected to take six lessons of 60 minutes. However, each activity has a guide time, which you can adjust to alter the number and duration of lessons, to suit your own school timetable.

7.4 Introduction to modelling and presenting numeric data
In this unit pupils will use spreadsheets to model simple situations. They will use basic spreadsheet functions to construct, explore and amend simple models and consider how to manipulate graphs and tables in order to present their findings effectively. This unit uses the example of a school disco. Teachers can achieve the same learning objectives with a range of other examples. The lessons are designed for pupils working at levels 4 and 5 with extension work for pupils working at higher levels. Adaptations and additional material are suggested for less experienced pupils or for pupils working at lower levels. This unit is expected to take five lessons of 60 minutes. However, each activity has a guide time, which you can adjust to alter the number and duration of lessons, to suit your own school timetable.

7.5 Data Handling
In this unit pupils will consider how to collect relevant data to answer a question. They will design a file to handle the data and will check their entries for accuracy. Finally, they will use the database functions in a spreadsheet package, such as Microsoft excel, to interrogate their data and consider the plausibility of the conclusions they have drawn. The lessons are designed for pupils working at levels 4 and 5, with extension work for pupils working at higher levels. Adaptations and extra material are suggested for less experienced pupils or for pupils working at lower levels. This unit is expected to take six lessons of 60 minutes. Each activity has a guide time so that you can alter the number and duration of lessons to suit your own timetable.

7.6 Control & Monitoring
The unit helps pupils to understand that technology is used to control many everyday events, such as the operation of traffic lights and the raising of car park barriers. Pupils use software to simulate a range of familiar scenarios and to develop and refine flowcharts for control programs. The efficiency of the program is enhanced through loops and subroutines. In the final lesson of the unit, pupils consider how the systems controlling a lighthouse could be adapted to help, for example, a person with impaired hearing at home. The lessons are designed for pupils working at levels 4 and 5, with extension work for pupils working at a higher level. Adaptations and extra material are suggested for less experienced pupils or for pupils working at lower levels.
The unit is expected to take between five lessons of 60 minutes. Each of the activity has its own guide times so that you can alter the number and duration of lessons to suit your own timetable
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8.1 Public Information Systems
In this sample teaching unit, pupils create an information system for a travel agent to look up details of the climate for customers who wish to know about the weather they could expect at their holiday destination for the dates they want to spend there. The system uses a spreadsheet to gather data from the internet, to select and process the required data and to use text, tables and graphs to display the data. The focus for pupils is on understanding the three parts of a system-input, process and output- and the way that automating the processes leads to greater efficiency. This unit is expected to take five lessons, each of 60 minutes duration. Each activity has a guide time. These guide times will help you fit activities into the time available in your school if the lesson length is different.

8.2 Publishing On The Web
In this unit pupils use web technology to design and create a website for a ‘virtual’ visit to a school. Groups of four pupils design and implement a sequence of linked web pages. Over the eight lessons, pupils should develop sufficient understanding of web technology to create and evaluate an efficient and effective website design. You will need to help pupils to understand that web browsers display web pages in different ways and remind them to take account of this when they are creating their websites. The example of a website used in this unit is a ‘virtual’ visit to a school but you could, if you wish, substitute any other topic that enables the same learning objectives to be achieved. A range of applications can be used to create web pages and websites. To exemplify this process, this unit uses a basic package Microsoft FrontPage Express, referred to throughout to FrontPage Express.
Sample teaching unit 8.2 is expected to take eight lessons of 60 minutes. Each activity has a guide time so that you can alter the number and duration of lessons.

8.3 Information: reliability, validity and bias- unit overview
In this unit, pupils will extend and refine search methods. They will explore the Internet as a source of information and consider the importance of evaluating the information they find in terms of its reliability, validity, and possible bias. Finally they will decide how well the information satisfies the reason for looking for it and the extent of its ‘fitness for purpose’. This unit is designed mainly for pupils working at level 5, with extension work for more advanced pupils. Adaptations and extra materials are suggested for less-experienced pupils or for pupils working at lower levels.

8.4 Models and Presenting Numeric Data
In this unit pupils will use spreadsheet software to develop models. They will be introduced to techniques to enable them to create more complex models and to interrogate and analyse them. They will be shown how to generate random numbers to provide test data and to simulate events. They will then consider the purposes for which simulations and animations are used.
The examples used in this unit include a school fete, tossing a coin and mobile telephone tariffs. Teachers can achieve the same learning objectives with a range of other topics. The lessons are designed for pupils working at levels 5 and 6 with an extension activity for pupils working at higher levels. The extension activity is suggested in lesson 4 but it could take the form of a project which pupils develop as this unit progresses. If used, it should be treated flexibly and at appropriate stages in the unit to match the needs of the pupils.
This unit is expected to take five lessons of 60 minutes. However each activity has a guide time, which you can adjust to alter the number and duration of lessons, to suit your own school timetable.

8.5 An ICT System: Integrating applications to find solutions.
This unit involves a feasibility study for a charity fundraising project to raise seedlings for sale at a later date. The school has received a letter from a charity, with whom they have worked in the past, asking if they would consider being involved again after a break of several years. The charity would like the school to raise bedding plants from seed. The young plants would be advertised and sold by advance order and then be available for collection at the charity’s open day. The school has a greenhouse that can be used, but it is not accessible outside school hours, so a simple control system would be needed to run it automatically.
During the unit pupils will work in groups and produce tasks the first is the development of the financial model. This can be used by the pupils to help with their decision- making.
In lessons 4-6 pupils explore the automated control of a greenhouse, then in lessons 7 and 8 they address the marketing strategy.
The final product is a summary report of the three subtasks. This report is intended for the head teacher, to use in concluding whether the project is feasible. There are opportunities for formative and summative assessments.